Plato's The Republic Criticism of Democracy Essay

Plato's The Republic Criticism of Democracy - Essay Example Instead, Plato favored the Republic as the best form of government. His depiction of a Republic was one where it was ruled by the lovers of wisdom and/or the lovers of honor. This is quite contrary to today's belief that democracy is the best and the only fully justifiable political system. Today's concept of democracy has been popularized specifically with the American view of democracy as a government of the people by the people and for the people. As much as it may seem surprising, Plato found inherent flaws in democracy as a political system and as a form of government. More surprising is the fact that although Plato's thoughts may seem to be outdated and ancient, his criticisms of democracy are quite in certain modern democratic societies. Plato's criticism of democracy is hinged on his belief that democracy has the tendency to degenerate into anarchy. This, he believes, is democracy's greatest weakness. Although such a belief may not seem as apparent in today's democratic societies, a deeper analysis of certain democracies today may reveal that there is indeed some truth to Plato's assertions. However, one must not be mistaken in thinking that the flaws of democracy that may be applicable to the modern form of democracy predominant in today's world cannot be changed. These flaws are not fundamental to all democracies today. There are but certain democratic societies that need to alter their political system because of cert ain flaws that are contrary to the fundamental principles of modern democracy. Plato views democracy as the second worst form of government. In his work, The Republic, he points out that the biggest weakness of a democracy is that it can easily lead to anarchy. Moreover, because of its essential features coupled with certain attributes of man, a democracy can lead to tyranny. His rationale behind his dislike for democracy is that democracy tends to lead to excessive freedom. Although Plato believes in the significance and true value of freedom, he asserts that with the form that democracy takes, it is not unlikely for people to exercise excessive freedom. When people have the freedom to do as they please, there is that tendency to lead to anarchy. Democracy is hinged on the ideology that every person has the equal right and equal capacity to lead. However, in Plato's point of view, he sees this as an avenue which may lead to a government that is ruled by individuals in pursuit of personal gains rather than for public good. In The Republic, Plato wrote; ....Is it not the excess and greed of this and the neglect of all other things that revolutionizes this constitution too and prepares the way for the necessity of a dictatorship... ...When a democratic city athirst for liberty gets bad cupbearers for its leaders and is intoxicated by drinking too deep of that unmixed wine, and then, if its so-called governors are not extremely mild and gentle with it and do not dispense the liberty unstintedly, it chastises them and accuses them of being accursed oligarch. In this sense, democracy is indeed highly corruptible. Democracy, viewed from this light, opens gates to demagogues, potential dictators, and can thus lead to tyranny. Before, one judges Plato's view, it must be noted that his conception of democracy is based on what he saw in Athenian democracy. In certain respects, not all of his thoughts and ideas may be applicable to

Analysis of Indian hotel industry and Hotel Blueberry international Research Paper

Analysis of Indian hotel industry and Hotel Blueberry international - Research Paper Example In terms of five star high standard hotels, there is limited competition among the suppliers as there are limited substitutes of Spa and other five-star hotel services. On the other hand, the two star and three-star hotels have several options of suppliers who used to provide services in low cost. Therefore, it is feasible that threat of suppliers’ bargaining power is moderate for Hotel Blueberry International. Buyer’s Power The metro cities and developing towns of India are very much competitive for the two and three-star hotel industry. Blueberry is entering in this kind of market segment. The target market will be very much price-sensitive and hence the newly developed hotel has to face high bargaining power of customers. Threat of Substitute In India, the substitute of low-cost two and three-star hotels are several guest house, motels and dormitories. If price-sensitive people find that the price of hotel room night crossing their budget then they can switch to those substitutes. Therefore, it can be feasible that the threat of substitute is moderate for Hotel Blueberry International. Several international hotel chains are entering in India and are tying up with the Indian hotels in order to reduce the initial cost. Moreover, high brand image and customer brand loyalty of The TAJ, HHI, Leela Palace and ITC will make the thing difficult for the new entrants who are thinking to enter in this competitive industry. Therefore, it is feasible that threat of new entrants for Hotel Blueberry International is high. ... If price-sensitive people find that the price of hotel room night crossing their budget then they can switch to those substitutes. Therefore, it can be feasible that the threat of substitute is moderate for Hotel Blueberry International. Threat of New Entrants Several international hotel chains are entering in India and are tying up with the Indian hotels in order to reduce the initial cost. Moreover, high brand image and customer brand loyalty of The TAJ, HHI, Leela Palace and ITC will make the thing difficult for the new entrants who are thinking to enter in this competitive industry. Therefore, it is feasible that threat of new entrants for Hotel Blueberry International is high. Industry Rivalry Indian low cost hotel industry is full of several potential two and three star hotels. Moreover, day-by-day due to economic slowdown and price hike in several products has made the people very much price sensitive. Therefore, it is feasible that threat of industry rivalry is high for the H otel Blueberry International. General Environment The general environment analysis will determine the impacts of external environmental factors on the Indian hotel industry. Political Several environment related regulations has restricted the business operation of this industry in India. Several difficulties in getting travel visas to India can affect the industry. Moreover, several terrorist activities and political dilemmas may create a negative impact on Indian hotel industry. Economical India is economically developing country and the Indian hotel industry is contributing a major role on the country’s GDP growth. Tourism and Hospitality sector of India is very much potential business sector. India was among those few countries that have